Bloomington, Illinois
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Bloomington is the county seat of McLean County, Illinois, and is the largest city in the county. It is the more populated of the two major municipalities in the Bloomington-Normal metropolitan region, and it is close to the town of Normal. Bloomington is located around 135 miles (217 kilometers) southwest of Chicago and 162 miles (261 kilometers) northeast of St. Louis. The city has a population of 78,680 people according to the 2020 Census, making it Illinois' 13th most populous city and the state's fifth most populous city outside of the Chicago Metropolitan Area. The twin cities, when combined with Normal, have a population of almost 130,000 people. Illinois Wesleyan University and Illinois State University are both located in Bloomington. It's also where State Farm Insurance and Country Financial have their headquarters.
Bloomington, Illinois, 1830, U.S. In between Chicago and St. Louis, it is near Normal (north). The location was first called Keg Grove and then Blooming Grove due to the abundance of wildflowers in the region. Bloomington was platted in 1831. The legendary “lost speech” against slavery was given in 1856 at Major's Hall in Bloomington at a Republican Party conference. Due to its location, the city's economy is heavily reliant on agriculture (mostly maize and soybeans), cattle and farm seed production. Insurance, confectionery and vacuum cleaner manufacturing are other key industries in the city.
During the early 1800s, the Kickapoo people lived in a large grove near the Bloomington area. Before the first European settlers came to the area, the Kickapoo people lived in the grove. On December 25, 1830, when McLean County was formed, Bloomington was chosen as the county seat. It came from the town of Keg Grove, which later became known as Blooming Grove.
During a 1900 patrol, an officer noticed a fire at a laundry located just across the street from the municipal hall and police station. In spite of his heroic efforts to raise awareness, the blaze decimated most of downtown, particularly to its north and east, where the county courthouse stood. However, local architects George Miller and Paul O. Moratz swiftly reconstructed the burned-out neighborhood.
Ray and Irene Denbesten founded Denbesten Real Estate in 1977 in Bloomington, IL. Their daughter, Cathy Denbesten, now runs it. You may reach them at (309) 6662-4228 for assistance.
This is how it worked in 2010: There were 34,339 households, and 28.8% had kids under 18. 46.7 percent of them were married couples living together, 9.1% were female householders who didn't have any husbands, and 41.1 percent were single people living alone. More than a third of all households were made up of just one person, and 9.2% had someone who was 65 or older living alone. The average size of a household was 2.41, and the average size of a family was 3.12
People in the city were spread out, with 27.3 percent under the age of 20, 9.0 percent from 18 to 24, 29.8 percent between the ages of 25 and 45, and 23.8 percent between the ages of 45 and 64. It was the middle age of 33 years. When there were 100 women in the group, there were 95.4 males in the group.
The city had a median income of $58,662, and the median income for a family was $81,166. Compared to women, males had a median income of $56,597, while women had a median income of $38,191. There was $32,672 in per capita income for the city. 1.1% of the population was living below the poverty line, including 12.6% of people under 18 and 6.3% over 65.
At the Bloomington Ice Center (formerly known as Pepsi Ice Center), the Bloomington Parks & Recreation Department operates an indoor public skating rink, which is 200 feet wide by 85 feet long. Skate rentals and concessions are available, as are instruction and public skating sessions. There is also a hockey program and leagues for anyone interested in learning the sport of curling.
The first Bloomington Public Library was built in 1857 by the Ladies' Library Association, which was formed in 1856. The Ladies' Library Association built the library. The small library was mostly funded by donations of books and fees for becoming a member. At 105 West North Street in 1871, the library moved to a new place (which is now West Monroe Street.) People in the area raised $1,100 to keep the library open after it closed in 1880 because of a lack of money. In 1888, the library moved into a new two-story building at the corner of East and Washington streets. The land was given to the library by Mrs. Sarah B. Withers, and the library moved in. The library was renamed "Withers Library." in honor of the money.
Citizens for a New Public Library forms a Friends of the Library organization in 1976 to fight for voter approval of library bond issues. The effort worked, and in 1977 the library reopened as "Bloomington Public Library." at 205 East Olive Street. The library now has many public activities, including a Bookmobile, which began in 1926 as Library on Wheels.
This department is divided into four sections: Parks, Recreation, Golf and the Miller Park Zoo. Airport Park, Alton Depot Park, Angler's Lake Nature Preserve, Atwood Wayside, Bittner Park, Brookridge Park, Buck-Mann Park, Clearwater Park, Eagle Crest Park, Emerson Park, Evergreen Park, Ewing Park 1, 2, 3, Fell Avenue Park, Forrest Park, Franklin Park, Friendship Park, Highland Park Golf Course, Holiday Park, Lincoln Leisure Center
Many animals and zookeepers can be seen at Miller Park Zoo. Zoo inhabitants include a Sumatran tiger, river otter, Galapagos tortoise, Amur leopard, sun bears, reindeer, sea lion, red pandas, lemus, bald eagles, pallas cats and red wolves. The zoo has a lot of different things to see, like Wallaby WalkAbout, ZooLab, the Children's Zoo, Animals of Asia, and the Katthoefer Animal Building. New to the Zoo is the Tropical America Rainforest.
The Bloomington-Normal Constitution Trail is a 24-mile-long (39-kilometer-long) running, walking, cycling, and rollerblading path that runs across most of the city on dedicated right-of-way. When the route crosses the major streets, bridges and tunnels are utilized to isolate it from traffic. From Kerrick Road in Normal to Grove Street in Bloomington, the north–south portion of the path follows the abandoned Illinois Central Gulf (ICG) railroad.
The Genevieve Green Gardens at Ewing Cultural Center were dedicated in 2007 as part of the Illinois State University's 150th anniversary celebration. Architects and landscape designers from all over the world worked together to make the gardens a reality, with help from the late Bruce V. Green, an avid gardener who gave $5.2 million to start the project. The gardens include a new public entry which directs visitors to a formal plaza, the entrance to the manor, grass patio, theater walk with a widened walkway and additional plantings.
Illinois Wesleyan University (1850) and a campus of Heartland Community College (1990) are in Bloomington, and Illinois State University (1857) is in Normal. American Passion Play is staged every year in spring. The home of David Davis, a member of the Supreme Court, was built in 1872 and is a state historic site. Bloomington has museums about history and aviation, a zoo, and a summer Shakespeare festival. Both Adlai E. Stevenson, vice president (1893–97) of the United States, and his grandson, Adlai E. Stevenson II, Illinois governor and two-time Democratic Party presidential nominee, are buried in Evergreen Cemetery. You can go to a museum of gems and minerals in Shirley, which is south of the city. 1839. 64,808 people lived there in 2000. The Bloomington-Normal Metro Area had 150,433 people. In 2010, there were 76,601 people in the area.
There are five Masterworks concerts, two Pops concerts, and three Chamber Orchestra concerts each year at the Bloomington Center for the Performing Arts in Bloomington, Illinois. This is where the orchestra plays.
A 1,000-seat theater called the Castle Theatre opened in 1916. It was built by the famous theater builders Balaban & Katz, who were the first to think of the classic movie theater. For a long time, the property was one of the best places to visit in the area. The Castle has just had a $1.5 million makeover. Today, the Castle has live music, corporate events, public events, and private events going on at the castle.
The pavilion at Miller Park is called the Pavilion.
A Bell Sea Cobra, a Huey helicopter, and an F-14 Tomcat are on exhibit at the Prairie Aviation Museum.
The David Davis Mansion depicts the life of Abraham Lincoln's friend and mentor, David Davis, a United States Supreme Court Justice who was instrumental in Lincoln's 1860 presidential campaign. The Davis Mansion, built in 1872, is a paragon of mid-Victorian elegance and taste. His Bloomington house, which has been in the Davis family for three generations, has a coal-burning furnace, gas lights, and indoor plumbing. The David Davis Mansion is a National Historic Landmark.
Montefiore Synagogue was one of the oldest synagogues in the United States and one of the few in Illinois built in the Moorish Revival style
The house serves as a reminder of the pivotal role Illinois played in the nation's history during Abraham Lincoln's presidency, as well as a predecessor to contemporary dwellings and comfort systems. A Tea Ladies Inc. event may also be organized in the estate.
Lincoln's Bloomington and Normal, Illinois is an audio driving tour offered by the McLean County Museum of History. President Abraham Lincoln appears as a returning guest on the CD-based audio tour, discussing the locations he visited and their significance. The audio tour, written and performed by James Keeran, visits Kersey Fell's Law Office, where Jesse Fell suggested Lincoln run for president; Asahel Gridley's home, where Lincoln was a friend and client in a slander suit; the Miller-Davis Building, where Lincoln practiced law; and 14 other locations.
Twin City Tours are offered by the Bloomington-Normal Area Convention and Visitors Bureau on a monthly basis. The McLean County Museum of History is the starting point for tours.
Bloomington's primary retail destination is Eastland Mall. Shops like Aeropostale and American Eagle Outfitters can be found at Eastland Mall along with restaurants like Applebee's and Buckle. There are also several recreational activities to be found at Eastland Mall. Although the mall has been in decline in recent years, it is consistent with the overall fall of retail malls in the United States.
There are two school districts that serve Bloomington. Bloomington Public Schools District 87 serves the city's interior, with one high school (Bloomington High School), one junior high school (Bloomington Junior High School), six elementary schools (Oakland, Washington, Bent, Irving, Sheridan, and Stevenson elementary schools), and one pre-school (Sarah Raymond Pre-School) (named for the first female superintendent for Bloomington).
As the city grows, it moves into a second district in McLean County, Unit District No. 5. Unit Five used to serve only suburban areas like Normal, but now most of its students come from Bloomington. Unit Five runs two high schools and four junior high schools. There are also a lot of elementary schools in the area. As of 2010, Unit Five was building its fourth junior high school, which is called George Evans Junior High School, or EJHS. There were two new elementary schools built in Bloomington in 2011 as well as the new high school. Unit 5 is also planning to build another high school in the area.
In 1850, Illinois Wesleyan Institution, a private residential university with 2,100 students and a student/faculty ratio of 12 to 1, was formed. For a long time, it was a part of the Methodist Church. The College of Liberal Arts has 17 academic departments; the College of Fine Arts has professional schools of art, music, and theatre; and the School of Nursing is part of the university. The College of Liberal Arts is divided into three divisions. The five-story Ames Library, the Center for Natural Science, and the Shirk Center for Athletics and Recreation have all been added in the last decade at Illinois Wesleyan University. Hairmasters Institute of Cosmetology, Inc. teaches pivot point hair sculpture, hair design, long hair design, hair texture, hair color, people skills, and salon management at NCAA Division III Illinois Wesleyan University, which has had more than 100 athletes elected to the Academic All-American team since 1970.
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